Madrid in 2100 may feel like Athens today

Grounded CMIP6/IPCC climate projection for Madrid, Spain in 2100 (SSP2-4.5, middle path). +3.1°C average warming, habitability 52.1/100 (Fair). Its projected climate is closest to present-day Athens, Greece.

Numbers come from a grounded CMIP6/IPCC grid; see the methodology, compare locations, or return to fupit.